【notonlybutalso用法notonlybutalso怎么用】在英语学习中,“not only... but also...”是一个非常常见的表达结构,用于强调两个并列的内容,通常表示“不仅……而且……”。它不仅可以用来连接名词、形容词、副词,还可以连接句子。下面我们将从基本用法、常见搭配和注意事项三个方面进行总结,并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、基本用法
“not only... but also...” 是一个并列连词结构,用于强调两个并列的成分,通常第一个部分用“not only”,第二个部分用“but also”。
- 结构:not only + A, but also + B
- 含义:不仅A,而且B
例句:
- She is not only a teacher, but also a writer.
(她不仅是一位老师,还是位作家。)
- He not only studies hard, but also helps others.
(他不仅学习努力,还帮助别人。)
二、常见搭配与用法
成分类型 | 使用方式 | 示例 |
名词 | not only + 名词,but also + 名词 | Not only the student, but also the teacher was surprised. |
形容词 | not only + 形容词,but also + 形容词 | The book is not only interesting, but also educational. |
副词 | not only + 副词,but also + 副词 | She speaks not only quickly, but also clearly. |
动词 | not only + 动词,but also + 动词 | He not only plays the piano, but also sings well. |
句子 | not only + 主语+动词,but also + 主语+动词 | Not only did he arrive late, but also he forgot his homework. |
三、注意事项
1. 倒装结构:当“not only”位于句首时,主句需要倒装。
- 正确:Not only did she finish the work, but also she helped me.
- 错误:Not only she finished the work, but also she helped me.
2. 保持一致性:前后成分要一致,比如都是名词、动词或句子结构。
- 正确:He is not only smart, but also kind.
- 错误:He is not only smart, but also kindness.
3. 避免重复:尽量不要重复使用相同的词语,可以适当替换。
- 正确:She is not only beautiful, but also talented.
- 错误:She is not only beautiful, but also very beautiful.
总结
“not only... but also...” 是一个非常实用的表达方式,能够增强语言的表达力和逻辑性。掌握其基本结构、常见搭配以及使用时的注意事项,可以帮助我们在写作和口语中更自然地运用这一结构。
项目 | 内容 |
结构 | not only + A, but also + B |
用法 | 强调两个并列内容,常用于名词、形容词、副词、动词及句子 |
倒装 | not only位于句首时,主句需倒装 |
注意事项 | 保持前后成分一致,避免重复,注意语序 |
通过以上总结和表格,相信你对“not only... but also...”的用法有了更清晰的理解。多加练习,灵活运用,会让你的英语表达更加地道和自然。